514 PULSE by ITAVI (Farm Innovation)

 

 

514 Farm Innovation – PULSE by ITAVI

514 Farm Innovation
PULSE by ITAVI
In Significant Impact Groups: Biosecurity
Species targeted: Poultry;
Summary: Audit tool based on Excel, in French, to asses Biosecurity level of fattening ducks farms in 30 mn.Upated from previous version. You can dowload on the website 2 other versions of the tool : 1 for rearing ducks farms and 1 for free-range broiler farms.
514 Farm Innovation – PULSE by ITAVI
https://www.itavi.asso.fr/content/jevalue-la-biosecurite-sur-mon-exploitation-en-elevage-de-palmipedes-engraissement;

Country: FR

512 PULSE by ITAVI (Farm Innovation)

 

 

512 Farm Innovation – PULSE by ITAVI

512 Farm Innovation
PULSE by ITAVI
In Significant Impact Groups: Biosecurity
Species targeted: Poultry;
Age: Not stated;
Summary:
Audit tool based on Excel, in French, to assess biosecurity in duck farms (rearing farm) in 30 mn. Update of previous version. You can find on the website also 2 other versions : 1 for free-range broilers farms and 1 for fattening duck farms.
Where to find the original material: https://www.itavi.asso.fr/content/jevalue-la-biosecurite-sur-mon-exploitation-en-elevage-de-palmipedes-elevage;
Country: FR

 

497 – Preconditioning systems a solution to decrease respiratory diseases in young bulls fattening units (Research paper – Vanbergue – 2020)

 

 

497 Research paper – Vanbergue – 2020 – Preconditioning systems a solution to decrease respiratory diseases in young bulls fattening

497 Research paper
Preconditioning systems: a solution to decrease respiratory diseases in young bulls fattening units? by Vanbergue, E., Assie, S., Mounaix, B., Guiadeur, M., Aupiais, A., Cebron, N., Meyer, G., Philibert, A., Maillard, R. and G. Foucras 2020 Rencontres Recherches Ruminants : 25°
In Significant Impact Groups: Pathogen management \ Vaccination, Feed / gut health
Species targeted: Beef;
Age: Young;
Summary:
Preconditioning of young bulls is implemented to prevent bovine respiratory diseases occurence in fattening units. A control/case study was set up in nine cow-calf operations and four fattening units to compare preconditioned and control cattle in a French context. Preconditioning protocol consisted of weaning calves 50 days before sale, with adaptation to solid feedstuff and housing. A trivalent vaccine protocol (BRSV, BPI3, Mannheimia haemolytica) and vitamins and micronutrients supplementation was also implemented in order to improve immunity to respiratory diseases. Contrary to what was expected, diseases incidence and lung lesion score were higher for preconditioned young bulls compared to controls. These results could be explained by the epidemiology context of fattening units, poor housing conditions in cow-calf herds and individual immune competence, in relation to immune status and previous vaccination. Pathogens detected in fattening units (BCoV, Pasteurella multocida…) were essentially different from the vaccine valences. This study identifies critical parameters for the settlement of preconditioning programs, and highlights the necessary adaptation to local conditions and husbandry factors.
Where to find the original material: http://www.journees3r.fr/spip.php?article4725
Country: FR

494 – What are the needs for education and professional training of livestock farmers and their advisors for an integrated management of health (Research paper – Manoli – 2020)

494 Research paper – Manoli – 2020 – What are the needs for education and professional training of livestock farmers and their advisors for an integrated management of health

494 Research paper
What are the needs for education and professional training of livestock farmers and their advisors for an integrated management of health? by Manoli, C., Martin, G., Defois, J., Morin, A. and P. Roussel 2020 Rencontres Recherches Ruminants 2020: Session Santé
In Significant Impact Groups: Other \ Biosecurity
Species targeted: Dairy; Pigs;
Age: Not stated;
Summary:
Agro-ecological transition of livestock farming systems requires strong changes in animal health management, toward more preventive approaches of livestock practices, e.g. feeding management, and less use of medical inputs for animal. These systemic changes concern farm managers but also their advisors and teachers. In this study, surveys have been made to study the particular needs of farmers and their advisors for education, both professional and academic. These surveys were realised with advisors and farmers of different educational backgrounds, from pork and dairy sector. Results of these surveys show a very small contribution of initial and academic education for useful knowledge on health management , expressed by farmers and advisors ; they also show strong needs addressed toward professional training, that should combine peer exchanges of practises, practical exercises and specialized knowledge coming from animal health experts.

Where to find the original material: http://www.journees3r.fr/IMG/pdf/recueil_202011_sante.pdf (p.515 ff).
Country: FR

493 – Involve to help dairy farmers to improve practices. (Research paper – Mounaix – 2020)

 

 

493 Research paper – Mounaix – 2020 – Involve to help dairy farmers to improve practices.

493 Research paper
Involve to help dairy farmers to improve practices. by Mounaix, B., Guiadeur, M., Jozan, T. and S Assie 2020 Rencontres Recherches Ruminants 2020: Session Santé
In Significant Impact Groups: Pathogen management \ Vaccination Biosecurity
Species targeted: Dairy; Beef;
Age: Young; Adult;
Summary:
The relationship between farmers’ attitude and on farm practices has been demonstrated. A trial to test dam vaccination on calf protection has permitted to survey 36 dairy farmers on their perception of this practice: 6 months before the trial (2017), 77% of them had a preventive perception of the vaccination but they associated it to rather curative practices. Their implication through the trial has improved their understanding of calf passive immunity and of the role of colostrum into this process (75% of answers), but also the importance of the delay for colostrum intake (72%) and of the quality of colostrum (65%). After the trial, the farmers declared to be determined to change their practices regarding the distribution of colostrum to improve the health of calves at farm. These results confirmed the benefits of practical application to facilitate the changes in attitude and practices.
Where to find the original material: http://www.journees3r.fr/spip.php?article4942
Country: FR

492 – Concomitant vaccination of cows and awareness to colostrum distribution positive impacts on veal calves strength (Research paper – Mounaix – 2020)

 

 

492 Research paper – Mounaix – 2020 – Concomitant vaccination of cows and awareness to colostrum distribution positive impacts on veal calves strength

492 Research paper
Concomitant vaccination of cows and awareness to colostrum distribution: positive impacts on veal calves strength by Mounaix B., Chanteperdrix M., Jozan T. and S. Assie 2020 Rencontres Recherches Ruminants : Session santé
In Significant Impact Groups: Pathogen management \ Vaccination; Biosecurity
Species targeted: Beef; Dairy;
Age: Young; Adult;
Summary:
The impact of the concomitant vaccination of cows to protect the young calf against neonatal diarrhoea and respiratory diseases was tested: in 40 dairy farms, 819 dams were vaccinated at drying with recommendation to distribute to their calf 4L of colostrum within 6 hours after calving. 211 calves of those vaccinated cows and 214 calves without known history were compared in 10 veal calves fattening farms. Within the first 45 days, calves from vaccinated cows received 1 antibiotic treatment less than other calves and less antibiotic matter. The impact was visible from the arrival at fattening unit: 1.8 less risk for vaccinated cow calves to show clinical respiratory disease, and a higher weight (1 kg) at equivalent ages. As a consequence, the mortality of calves from vaccinated cows was lower.
Where to find the original material: http://journees3r.fr/spip.php?article4943

Country: FR

491 Milking, a key step in controlling mastitis by CNIEL & IDELE (Tools & Checklists)

 

 

491 Tools & Checklists – Milking, a key step in controlling mastitis by CNIEL & IDELE

491 Tools & Checklists
Milking, a key step in controlling mastitis
by CNIEL & IDELE
In Significant Impact Groups: Biosecurity; Managing sick animals
Species targeted: Dairy;
Summary:
Where to find the original material:
Country: France;
Milking control is essential to limit clinical mastitis and cells in the milk. The respect of good hygiene practices and milking is essential to prevent teat bacteria from entering the udder quarters and leading to infections.
491 Tools & Checklists – Milking, a key step in controlling mastitis by CNIEL & IDELE
http://idele.fr/reseaux-et-partenariats/unites-mixtes-technologiques/umt-sante-des-bovins/publication/idelesolr/recommends/la-traite-une-etape-cle-pour-maitriser-les-mammites.html;

450 – Wildlife is overlooked in the epidemiology of medically important antibiotic-resistant bacteria (Research paper – Dolejska – 2019)

 

 

450 Research paper – Dolejska – 2019 – Wildlife is overlooked in the epidemiology of medically important antibiotic-resistant bacteria

450 Research paper
Wildlife is overlooked in the epidemiology of medically important antibiotic-resistant bacteria by Dolejska, M., & Literak, I. 2019 Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 63: 05-Jan
In Significant Impact Groups: Biosecurity \External biosecurity; Animals
Species targeted: Other;
Age: Not stated;
Summary:
Wild animals foraging in the human-influenced environment are colonized by bacteria with clinically important antibiotic resistance. The occurrence of such bacteria in wildlife is influenced by various biological, ecological, and geographical factors which have not yet been fully understood. More research focusing on the human-animal-environmental interface and using novel approaches is required to understand the role of wild animals in the transmission of antibiotic resistance and to assess potential risks for the public health.
450 Research paper – Dolejska – 2019 – Wildlife is overlooked in the epidemiology of medically important antibiotic-resistant bacteria
Where to find the original material: https://aac.asm.org/content/63/8/e01167-19/article-info; 10.1128/AAC.01167-19
Country: CZ

 

449 – Effect of welfare standards and biosecurity practices on antimicrobial use in beef cattle (Research report – Diana – 2020)

 

 

449 Research report – Diana – 2020 – Effect of welfare standards and biosecurity practices on antimicrobial use in beef cattle

449 Research report
Effect of welfare standards and biosecurity practices on antimicrobial use in beef cattle by Diana, A., Lorenzi, V., Penasa, M., Magni, E., Alborali, G. L., Bertocchi, L., & De Marchi, M. 2020 Scientific Reports 10: 13-Jan
In Significant Impact Groups: Housing and welfare \ Weaning age and management; Biosecurity
Species targeted: Beef;
Age: Young; Adult;
Summary:
This study aimed to investigate the impact of welfare standards and biosecurity on AMU in beef cattle. Data on performance traits and AMU were collected over a 3.5 year time from 27 specialised beef farms and a treatment incidence was calculated using the defined daily dose for animals. An on-farm assessment was carried out. The highest average score was obtained for the welfare section (76%) followed by emergency management (39%) and biosecurity (24%). This suggests that major focus on strategies for the implementation of biosecurity measures and emergency management is needed, due to the low scores reported. A statistically significant lower AMU was observed with improved level of welfare. These results may be helpful for farm benchmarking and highlight the importance of improved animal welfare for an efficient antimicrobial stewardship
449 Research report – Diana – 2020 – Effect of welfare standards and biosecurity practices on antimicrobial use in beef cattle
Where to find the original material: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33262402/; 10.1038/s41598-020-77838-w
Country: IT

429 DRYSIST by OPP Group & Castañe (Industry Innovation)

 

 

429 Industry Innovation – DRYSIST by OPP Group & Castañe

429 Industry Innovation
DRYSIST by OPP Group & Castañe
In Significant Impact Groups: Biosecurity \External biosecurity; Vehicles; Pathogen management
Species targeted: Pigs; Poultry; Dairy; Beef; Sheep;
Age: Not stated;
Summary:
Drysist is a thermal disinfection system for animal transport vehicles that allows the programming of the minimum temperatures to be reached inside the truck and the effective disinfection time. The thermal disinfection is complemented by a disinfectant mist in the lower parts of the truck and by a manual disinfection of the truck cabin
Where to find the original material: http://oppgroup.com/productos-y-servicios/drysist/;
Country: ES